Figuring out how to choose an EV charger can be surprisingly complicated. There are numerous models available, and chargers can differ in power output, installation method, connectivity, weather resistance, and other features.
The most expensive or powerful charger isn’t necessarily the right choice for your Orlando home. Instead, start with your vehicle, your driving habits, and your home’s electrical system.
Start With Your Vehicle
Your EV’s charging capabilities should be one of the first things you consider.
Different vehicles have different maximum charging rates, so there’s little benefit to selecting equipment that significantly exceeds what your vehicle can use.
Check your vehicle manufacturer’s specifications to understand its charging requirements.
If you’re purchasing an EV but haven’t chosen a specific model yet, wait until you know which vehicle you’ll be driving before making a final charger decision.
Consider How Much You Drive
Your daily driving habits can help determine how much charging capacity you actually need.
Think about:
- Your average daily mileage
- How often you drive
- How long your vehicle sits at home
- Whether you regularly take long trips
- Whether another EV may be added to the household
Someone who drives a short commute and parks at home overnight may have very different charging needs from someone who spends hours on the road every day.
Should You Choose an EV Charger Level 1 or Level 2?
Level 1 charging uses a standard household outlet and is the simplest option.
For some drivers, that may be sufficient.
Level 2 charging uses a 240-volt circuit and can provide substantially faster charging.
For homeowners who want faster home charging or regularly drive significant distances, Level 2 equipment may provide a better fit.
Hardwired or Plug-In?
Some chargers are permanently hardwired into the electrical system, while others are designed to connect through an appropriate 240-volt outlet.
A plug-in charger can offer some flexibility, while a hardwired installation can provide a clean, permanent setup.
The right choice depends on the specific charger, the installation location, and your electrical system.
Do You Need a Smart Charger?
Many modern EV chargers connect to a smartphone app and offer additional features.
Depending on the model, you may be able to:
- Schedule charging
- Monitor energy usage
- View charging history
- Receive notifications
- Control charging remotely
These features can be useful, but they aren’t essential for everyone.
If you simply want a reliable way to charge your vehicle, basic equipment may be sufficient.
Will the Charger Be Indoors or Outdoors?
Your installation location should influence your equipment choice.
Garage installations provide some protection from direct weather exposure.
If your vehicle is parked outside, you’ll need equipment that’s appropriate for outdoor installation.
For Orlando homeowners, outdoor equipment should be selected with Florida’s heat, humidity, rain, and storms in mind.
What About Charging Cable Length?
Cable length is easy to overlook until the charger is installed.
Think about where your vehicle’s charging port is located and how you normally park.
A cable that’s too short can make charging inconvenient, while an excessively long cable can create unnecessary clutter.
Choosing the charger location and cable length together can make the setup much easier to use.
Don’t Forget Your Electrical System
The charger you want also needs to be compatible with your home’s electrical capacity.
A Level 2 charger typically requires a dedicated 240-volt circuit, and the electrical system needs to be capable of supporting the additional load.
Before purchasing equipment, consider having an electrician evaluate your home.
That can help you avoid selecting a charger that isn’t appropriate for your existing electrical system.
Think About Future Needs
Your charging needs may change over time.
You might purchase another EV, move the charger to a different location, or want additional smart features in the future.
You don’t necessarily need to buy the most advanced equipment available, but it’s worth considering how the charger will fit into your plans.
Get Help Choosing and Installing Your EV Charger
Choosing the right charger starts with understanding how you’ll use it and what your home can support.
Thomas Edison Electric can evaluate your Orlando home’s electrical system and help you determine what type of EV charging installation is appropriate.
Whether you need a simple Level 2 installation or more extensive electrical work, our electricians can help you plan a safe and practical charging solution.
Contact Thomas Edison Electric to discuss EV charger installation for your Orlando home.